Today’s fishing lesson comes from Fishing 101 in  nymphing.  We all have had problems when fishing nymphs with an indicator or as a dropper, yes and even tight lining. This is one of the best pieces I have read concerning this often used technique. Most all fly fishermen would rather see that trout busting the water after our dry, but much too often you have to go down under to get the take. 
| Fishing With Nymphs   It is often claimed that the highest percentage of fish taken on flies are  taken on nymphs. For that to work for the angler, there are two major  problems that have to be conquered----This is assuming you have chosen a nymph  that represents one of the insects inhabiting the waters you are fishing of  course.    The fly should be bumping along the stream bed usually with a weight placed above the fly attached to the leader is a common thread . As much  as I dislike a strike indicator of any kind, based on seeing little bits of  day-glo colored strike indicators washed up on stream banks, it can be a helpful  method of 'seeing' what your fly is doing. Another way to accomplish the same  thing - making the action of your fly visible - is to use a high bouyancy dry  fly with the nymph as a dropper. A highly visable fly makes it even better. With  the strike indicator or the top-water fly as an indicator, you raise your rod  tip when the indicator disappears under water. Yes, it's just like using a  bobber. Sometimes fish will take the top fly too. A real bonus.   Without using either of the above methods, the angler  will learn in time the correct 'feel' of the nymph as it bounces along the  bottom. Anything different, calls for raising the rod tip. It could be a snag,  or a momentary slowdown caused by a large rock or log underwater. Or a very nice  trout! But feeling the 'difference' is the key. Once again, be observant.    Line control is the other problem anglers encounter in  fishing with nymphs. Being able to present a dry fly correctly, and getting the  maximum free drift from that fly, has to include mending the line. A recent  Saturday morning fly fishing show featured Dave Whitlock guiding a television  personality. Dave instructed the angler to mend his line. He made a neat mend -  DOWNSTREAM! Oopps! Dave quickly corrected him. Amazingly the show producers  didn't cut that piece of video from the show. But then, maybe the producers  don't fly fish.    All line mending on moving water is produced by making a  flip of the wrist with the rod hand UPSTREAM! Or by making a letter "c" with the  tip of the rod. It might be a backward "c" depending on the direction the water  is flowing. Line mending has also been described as a half-roll cast.  Controlling the line in any form of fly fishing is extremely important. Positive  results from your fishing depend on your ability to control the line.    Having a dry fly behave in the same manner as the  natural insect depends on having a drag-free float! If a fish will not take a  fly that doesn't behave in a normal way on top of the water, why would the fish  take a fly that does not behave in a normal way under the water?     So the control of line is critical as well to fishing  nymphs. The fly has to have a drift that is normal. It has to move along with  the current at the same speed as the current. Drag caused by line being pulled  along with the current speeds up the fly. Not only is the speed of the fly wrong  at that point, the fly cannot get down as deep as it needs to be. There is an  exception, (isn't there always?) and that is when the insects are hatching from  the nymphal form. But for my money, that's the time for an emerger pattern  fished in the surface film and not a nymph. Try it both ways and make your own  judgement call.    Generally the best way to fish a nymph is to cast not  directly upstream, but quartering upstream, and allow the fly to drift  downstream past you. All the while, making mends upstream in your line to  achieve the longest, drag-free ride. Once the fly has passed, retrieve the fly  in a series of short swimming strips toward you. No takers? Take a step or two  up or downstream and repeat the exercise.  | 

 


